ஒருவனுக்குப் பெருமை, பிறர் செய்ய முடியாத நல்ல செய்வேன் என்று எண்ணும் மன ஊக்கமே; அவ்வூக்கம் இல்லாமல் வாழ்வேன் என்று எண்ணுவது கேவலமே.

ஒருவரின் வாழ்க்கைக்கு ஒளிதருவது ஊக்கமேயாகும் ஊக்கமின்றி உயிர்வாழ்வது இழிவு தருவதாகும்

ஒருவனுக்கு ஒளி ஊக்கமிகுதியே ஆகும், ஒருவனுக்கு இழிவு அந்த ஊக்கம் இல்லாமலேயே உயிர்வாழலாம் என்று எண்ணுதலாம்.

One's light is the abundance of one's courage; one's darkness is the desire to live destitute of such (a state of mind.)

Kural 971 explores the concepts of courage and the lack thereof, and their distinct impacts on a person's life. The verse metaphorically describes courage as a "light" that illuminates one's life. This "light" of courage is seen as a source of strength, confidence, and resilience that aids in overcoming challenges, taking bold steps, and leading a fulfilling life. On the contrary, the absence of this courage is referred to as "darkness." Living life without the courage to face challenges, make changes, or stand up for oneself results in a life of destitution and misery. The verse portrays this lack of courage as a dark, gloomy existence where growth and progress are restricted. In essence, the verse emphasizes the significance of courage in leading a prosperous, dignified life. It suggests that a life devoid of courage, where one merely exists rather than truly lives, is full of darkness and despair. This verse is a potent reminder of the power of courage and the necessity of nurturing it within oneself to lead a meaningful life.