ஏவவும் செய்கலான் தான்தேறான் அவ்வுயிர்
போஒம் அளவுமோர் நோய். 848
He listens not nor himself knows Plague is his life until it goes
அறிவற்றவன் பிறர் சொன்னாலும் செய்யமாட்டான்; தானாகவும் அறியமாட்டான்; அவனது உயிர் போகும் வரைக்கும் இப்பூமிக்கு அவன் ஒரு நோயே.
- சாலமன் பாப்பையா
சொந்தப் புத்தியும் இல்லாமல் சொல் புத்தியும் கேட்காதவருக்கு அதுவே அவர் வாழ்நாள் முழுதும் அவரை விட்டு நீங்காத நோயாகும்
- மு.கருணாநிதி
தனக்கு நன்மையானவற்றை பிறர் ஏவினாலும் செய்யாதவனாய், தானாகவும் உணர்ந்து தெளியாதவனாய் உள்ளவனுடைய உயிர் போகுமளவும் ஒரு நோயாகும்.
- மு.வரதராசனார்
The fool will not perform (his duties) even when advised nor ascertain them himself; such a soul is a
- Unknown
Thiru Kural 848 conveys the message about the harmful consequences of ignorance and the refusal to learn from others. It emphasizes the detrimental effect of not willing to perform the duties suggested by others, as well as not being able to understand them on one's own.
The first line "ஏவவும் செய்கலான் தான்தேறான்" literally translates to "the one who doesn't perform even when advised, nor learns on his own". This refers to a person who is not only unresponsive to advice or guidance from others but also lacks the initiative or ability to understand their responsibilities by themselves. Such a person is oblivious to their duties and does not make an effort to learn or improve.
The second line "அவ்வுயிர் போஒம் அளவுமோர் நோய்" translates to "such a soul is a perpetual disease till its end". Here, Thiruvalluvar likens the person's life to a relentless disease, implying that their ignorance and refusal to learn is a chronic ailment, persisting till the end of their life.
In essence, this Kural warns about the destructive consequences of ignorance and the refusal to learn or perform duties. It advocates for the importance of learning, self-improvement, and fulfilling responsibilities in living a meaningful and productive life. The persistent ignorance is seen as a chronic disease, hindering the growth and progress of the individual, thus leading to a wasted life. The verse serves as a reminder to always be open to advice, to be proactive in learning and to fulfill one's responsibilities diligently.
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