இறைகடியன் என்றுரைக்கும் இன்னாச்சொல் வேந்தன்
உறைகடுகி ஒல்லைக் கெடும். 564
As men the king a tyrant call His days dwindled, hasten his fall
நம்மை ஆளுவோர் மிகவும் கொடியவர் என்று குடிமக்களால் சொல்லப்படும் கொடுஞ் சொல்லைப் பெற்ற ஆட்சி அதன் ஆட்சிக் காலம் குறைந்து விரைவி்ல் அழியும்.
- சாலமன் பாப்பையா
கடுஞ்சொல் உரைக்கும் கொடுங்கோல் என்று குடிமக்களால் கருதப்படும் அரசு, தனது பெருமையை விரைவில் இழக்கும்
- மு.கருணாநிதி
நம் அரசன் கடுமையானவன் என்று குடிகளால் கூறப்படும் கொடுஞ்சொல்லை உடைய அரசன், தன் ஆயுள் குறைந்து விரைவில் கெடுவான்.
- மு.வரதராசனார்
The king who is spoken of as cruel will quickly perish; his life becoming shortened
- Unknown
This Thiru Kural verse, Kural 564, conveys that a ruler who is known for his cruelty will lose his power and prosperity quickly. His reign will be short-lived as his harshness will only lead to his downfall.
The verse highlights the importance of justice and benevolence in leadership. When a leader is cruel, he earns the resentment and scorn of his subjects. This negative image, denoted by the term 'cruel', is a mark of a leader's failure to fulfill his responsibilities towards his people with fairness and compassion.
The phrase 'his life becoming shortened' does not necessarily imply a physical shortening of the ruler's life. Instead, it symbolizes the rapid decline of his power, status, and influence. This is because the ruler's authority is not based on fear or oppression, but on the respect and loyalty of his subjects, which can only be earned through just governance.
In a wider sense, this verse also serves as a reminder that one's actions have consequences, and those who choose cruelty and oppression over kindness and justice will face their downfall sooner or later. It's a timeless message that rings true across different eras, cultures, and societies, emphasizing the universal values of justice, compassion, and good governance.
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