நாட்டில் நடக்கும் தீமைகளை நாளும் பார்த்து, ஆராய்ந்து, ஏற்ற நீதியை வழங்காத ஆட்சியாளன் தன் பதவியை நாளும் இழப்பான்.

ஆட்சியினால் விளையும் நன்மை தீமைகளை நாள் தோறும் ஆராய்ந்து அவற்றிக்குத் தக்கவாறு நடந்து கொள்ளாத அரசு அமைந்த நாடு சீர்குலைந்து போய்விடும்

நாள் தோறும் தன் ஆட்சியில் நன்மை தீமைகளை ஆராய்ந்து முறைசெய்யாத அரசன், நாள் தோறும் (மெல்ல மெல்லத்) தன் நாட்டை இழந்து வருவான்.

The country of the king who does not daily examine into the wrongs done and distribute justice, will daily fall to ruin

Kural 553 emphasizes on the importance of a just and fair rule in the prosperity of a kingdom. The verse states that a king who does not routinely examine and rectify the injustices and wrongs committed in his kingdom, will eventually lead his nation to ruin. The verse brings to light the essential role of a king (or any leader) as the pillar of justice and rectitude in his realm. An effective ruler, according to Thiruvalluvar, does not simply preside over his kingdom, but actively investigates the issues and conflicts within his jurisdiction. He then dispenses justice accordingly, ensuring fairness and peace among his subjects. This kural emphasizes the principle of accountability in leadership. The king is portrayed as the ultimate guardian of his people’s rights and welfare. If he fails to fulfill this duty, the verse warns, his kingdom will inevitably decline and fall into ruin. The verse suggests a gradual, but relentless, decay - a consequence that unfolds 'daily,' as a result of the king's persistent neglect of his responsibilities. In a broader context, this kural can be applied to modern governance and leadership, advocating for transparency, justice, and active problem-solving. Leaders, whether in politics, business, or any field, are encouraged to regularly evaluate their performance and rectify any issues, to maintain the health and prosperity of their respective domains. In essence, Kural 553 upholds the principle of active and just leadership, warning against the dire consequences of neglect and injustice.