நகையும் உவகையும் கொல்லும் சினத்தின்
பகையும் உளவோ பிற. 304
Is there a foe like harmful ire Which kills the smile and joyful cheer?
முகத்தில் சிரிப்பையும், மனத்துள் மகிழ்ச்சியையும் கொன்றுவிடும் கோபத்தை விட வேறு பகையும் உண்டோ?
- சாலமன் பாப்பையா
சினம் கொள்கிறவர்களுக்கு முகமலர்ச்சி மாத்திரமின்றி மனமகிழ்ச்சியும் மறைந்து போய் விடும்
- மு.கருணாநிதி
முகமலர்ச்சியும் அகமலர்ச்சியும் கொல்லுகின்ற சினத்தை விட ஒருவனுக்கு பகையானவை வேறு உள்ளனவோ?
- மு.வரதராசனார்
What other foe to man works such annoy?
- Unknown
Kural 304 emphasizes the destructive power of anger. It suggests that anger is one's worst enemy, as it not only destroys one's pleasant demeanor (expressed as "smiling face" in the verse) but also eliminates inner joy. The verse essentially poses a rhetorical question, asking if there exists any other enemy as harmful as anger, that can bring about such a devastating impact on an individual's personality and wellbeing.
In the cultural context, Thiruvalluvar, the author of Thiru Kural, often highlights the importance of self-control and peaceful co-existence. This verse is part of his teachings on the ill-effects of anger and the significance of managing one's emotions for a harmonious life. It acts as a cautionary note, urging individuals to avoid succumbing to anger, for it can lead to the loss of happiness, peace, and personal relationships.
The moral interpretation of this verse is clear: one's worst enemy is not an external force, but the unchecked anger within oneself. Therefore, it is crucial to control and manage one's anger to lead a content and peaceful life. This verse serves as timeless wisdom, relevant across cultures and ages, advising self-restraint and emotional intelligence.
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